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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is a stimulant drug used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). adhd anxiety medication improves the way that parts of the brain communicate, which reduces ADHD symptoms. ADHD medication can have negative side effects like diminished appetite and trouble sleeping. However, the majority of these are mild and go away on their own or with time. Dosage Ritalin boosts the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain, which are key neurotransmitters that are responsible for regulating motivation as well as action and cognition. It is a psychostimulant that has been used for a long time. It is considered safe when used in the dosages recommended under the supervision of your physician. However, there are reports of the abuse of this drug as well as reports of addiction even at the therapeutic dosage level. Doctors must evaluate each patient's risk and monitor their symptoms throughout the treatment. It is also essential to inform patients and their families about the risk of harm and the necessity of proper disposal of any unused medication. Using a locked medication box is ideal, as this will stop children from accessing and accidentally taking unused doses. It's also a great idea to remind patients not to divulge their medication to anyone. This medication can trigger suicidal feelings or thoughts, especially in those who suffer from bipolar disorder, depression or have a mental health history. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should consult your doctor immediately. This medication may also increase your blood pressure, which can cause heart or stroke. If you feel chest pain, a rapid heartbeat or excessive sweating, call your doctor immediately. Inform your doctor if you have is any family history of heart disease, sudden death or having suffered an accident or suffered from bleeding issues. This medication can cause numbness or discomfort in your toes or fingers. It can also make it difficult to fall asleep. It isn't clear if the brand-name version of this medication is more efficient than the generic version. Many doctors still prefer the brand-name medication because of its safety and effectiveness. It is also important to keep in mind that this medication could be misused and should not be administered to a person who is not suffering from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some people report that this medication is more effective than other medications, but this is just anecdotal evidence and has not been proven scientifically. Some parents report that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate as opposed to the brand name, but this might not be true for all children. Side effects When starting medications to treat ADHD, it takes some time to determine the appropriate dose. A healthcare professional will observe your or your child's bodily reactions and adjust until they can find the most effective treatment. These powerful medicines can cause adverse reactions that range from sleep issues, irritability and serious cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a central nerve system stimulant, which has methylphenidate, the active ingredient. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine, chemical compounds that are associated with control and attention. It also increases your concentration and reduces anxiety and restlessness. Ritalin can cause serious heart problems, including stroke and sudden death in those with certain medical conditions, like heart rhythm disorders high blood pressure, a history of heart attack or cardiovascular disease. Ritalin, like other stimulant drugs, can cause weight loss and a reduction in appetite. It may also increase your child's pulse rate and blood pressure. If you have heart problems or an existing medical condition Your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure. Other side effects include anxiety and depression. They can also affect behavior that can be particularly difficult for children who are just starting to take the drug. In some cases it can cause tics or TouretteaEURtm™ which are repetitive movements or sounds like eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also slow growth in adolescents and children. This is usually temporary, and does not alter their height in the future. The medication is available in several forms, but only by prescription. The medication is available as a tablet, which is chewed, dissolved or swallowed. It may also be available in the form of a capsule, which is opened and sprinkled over liquid or food items. Some people make use of an ingredient that acts quickly and lasts between three and six hours. Others take it long-term which requires more dosage. This medication can interact with other medications such as antidepressants and monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. This medication may increase the risk of glaucoma caused by angle closure, a potentially deadly adverse side effect. Interactions Many medications can interact with other drugs or substances. This can alter the effects of their actions. Certain interactions could be harmful and even life-threatening. Tell your doctor what other medications you and your child take, including supplements and vitamins as well as over-the-counter medications. Ritalin can interact with some antidepressants. This is particularly the case for those with monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. MAOIs increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. This can cause serious side effects, including suicidal ideas or actions, seizures, and hallucinations. Ritalin should not be taken by those with issues with circulation, such as Raynaud's phenomena or high blood pressure. It can also worsen symptoms of Tourette syndrome or tics in people who suffer from these conditions. Some fMRI research has found that a high dose of methylphenidate given to medication responders during stop-and time discrimination tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC), medial cingulate cortex, anterior cingulate (ACC), and the striatum. These changes were also accompanied by normalization of the subactivation in the same areas during non-medicament and placebo conditions. These results support the notion that methylphenidate causes its effect on behavior through the increase of extracellular dopamine and norepinephrine, both of which enhance performance in stop and time-discrimination tasks. Other fMRI and behavior data suggest the mechanism is more complex than an increase in dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, specifically, appear to inhibit the dopamine reuptake in specific areas like the striatum, but not in other areas like the frontal lobes. In one study, a mixture of stimulants and non-stimulants decreased ADHD symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. In some cases, however, the combination did not work as well as a single medication. The use of medications is not the sole treatment for ADHD and the majority of people do not require them to live with the disorder. Many people can learn more effective ways to cope with the disorder through therapy for behavior and training. A few people have reported that name-brand Ritalin is more effective than the generic form however this hasn't been proven by clinical trials. Both medications are chemically identical, and they are likely to have the same effect on most people. Overdose Methylphenidate more commonly referred to as Ritalin is a stimulant of the central nervous system that can help improve focus, concentration, and mood when used according to the prescription. It has also been shown to be to be effective in treating ADD/ADHD and narcolepsy. It is possible to overdose with any substance that alters brain function. This can lead to heart attack, stroke, or coma. Being aware of signs of a Ritalin overdose is vital to preventing these symptoms and taking step to seek medical attention. A Ritalin Overdose can occur in many ways. Someone may accidentally take too many pills because they didn't remember to redose their medication. Other substances may interact with the drug to increase its effects, or they could be using it recreationally and not know how to dose it. Long-term Ritalin use can also cause tolerance and psychological dependency that can lead addiction. Ritalin is not recommended by those who have a history of drug abuse. Call 911 immediately if are experiencing an overdose of Ritalin. They must be able to provide the emergency personnel with details about their dosage, when they used it, and the other drugs or substances they consumed. The emergency response team will be able to decide on the best way to treat the patient. Typically, they pump the stomach, a procedure known as gastric lavage, to remove any excess substance from the body prior to it can be absorbed into the bloodstream. Ritalin may trigger seizures, so anyone who is experiencing these symptoms should be carefully monitored by medical professionals. Antiseizure and fluids can be used to treat them. Activated charcoal can also be given to the patient in order to prevent the drug from circulating into the body. The hospital staff can cool the patient down by using fans or mists of cooled water if they feel hot. If you've been prescribed Ritalin put it in a location where children can't reach it. You can also ask your pharmacist for a take-back program. Don't keep any expired or unused medication. Instead, mix the unused medication with coffee grounds or cat litter and throw it away.